Patrick Wylie - Baker’s Field Flour & Bread

Grains In Action

Moving grains from farms to tables is a group effort. We work on strengthening the Midwest grainshed through five member-led Working Groups, and facilitate information sharing, organize gatherings, and offer support and connection for the regional grain chain.

Grain Zines

Printer-friendly zines with background about eight grains frequently produced in the Midwest: history, how they’re grown, tips for culinary uses, and more, written by Amy Halloran, aka the Flour Ambassador. We hope these will be helpful for everyone from institutional chefs to farm stand customers, increasing understanding of regional grains as a core aspect of sustainable local food systems. View and download printable versions from the button below.

Learn More

Grain Chain Connections

AGC’s first-ever video series, Grain Chain Connections, highlights some of the many collaborations among AGC members across grain chain roles, from farmer to processor to end user. A core team of AGC members helped to visualize and plan the project, which features four stories of collaboration with a unifying theme: Trusting relationships form the foundation of a thriving regional grainshed! 

Learn More

Processor & End-User Needs

In 2023, AGC interviewed a total of 20 end-users and processors to learn how they source, evaluate, purchase and produce with regional grain products. Cultivating a better understanding of processor and end-user preferences can help farmers and others in the grain value chain better meet these needs, while exploring opportunities for greater value chain resilience.

Learn More

Grain Food Safety & Liability

Food-grade grain producers pay close attention to food safety regulations and liability to protect their operations and communities. Here are some concise, easy-to-read resources that make it easier to put the right pieces in place. Learn how federal food safety regulations apply to regional grains, the ways states enforce their rules around how and to whom grain sales can occur through licensing, and how to leverage insurance to protect the grain chain from farmer to eater.

Learn More

Grains to Trays

'Farm to institution' is the practice of purchasing locally grown foods for food service settings like schools, hospitals, and business campuses. In 2020, UW-Madison and AGC started the Grains to Trays initiative to grow staple crop value chains and farm to institution efforts in the region. The linked page acts as a clearinghouse for research, farmer support resources, and practitioner tools including a literature review, case study report, mobile processing report, and a liability guide.

Learn More

Regional Consumer Perspectives

The Grain Views & Habits survey was conducted to better understand consumer knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding artisan grain and general food purchasing habits across our region. This report documents the origin, objectives, process, and findings of the survey over its three years, 2021-23, to provide consumer insights and better educate eaters about regional grains.

Learn More

Post-Harvest Handling

Thoughtful post-harvest handling is an essential component of bringing food-grade small grains to market. Many food-grade grain growers say that only half the work and investment is growing the crop, whereas the other half is proper post-harvest handling and storage. This project offers videos and equipment descriptions, developed to help farmers get started or improve on their small grain post-harvest handling.

Learn More

Small Grains Adoption

Small grains bring many benefits to agricultural systems, yet most farmers in the Midwest no longer plant them in rotations. AGC worked with the Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems at UW-Madison, Michael Fields Agricultural Institute, University of California, Davis, and Purdue University to study why farmers don’t grow more small grains, and how to support their production. Click the button below for the publications resulting from this collaborative project.

Learn More

Food-Grade Grains Guide

For farmers interested in producing food-grade grains, those intended for human consumption, there are a unique set of opportunities, challenges, and considerations. This guide is intended for farmers interested in adding food-grade grain crops to their farms. Sections include crop timing and rotation recommendations, variety selection, seed sourcing, production management, and post-harvest handling.

Learn More

Variety Trial Bake Tests

AGC works to connect the research community, farmers, millers, and bakers to test grain varieties to find those optimized for baking end-uses. The newest iteration of this project is funded through a USDA OREI grant. In partnership with Dr. Julie Dawson and the Seed to Kitchen Collaborative housed at UW-Madison, the team at the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant, and farmers, millers, and bakers, we are working to help identify seeds that work well for both farmers and bakers.‍

Learn More

Distilling Research

AGC members Cow Creek Farm and Silver Tree Beer & Spirits are working with the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant through a NCR-SARE Farmer Rancher Grant to test distillation performance of five heritage, open-pollinated corn varieties. Yellow #2 dent corn is the typical distilling choice, but other cultivars offer alternative market niches and farm diversification opportunities. This work will expand understanding of the flavors and alcohol conversion of distinct varieties.

Learn More

Neighbor Loaves

In March 2020, AGC launched an initiative to secure the local grain chain and support the regional emergency feeding system during the pandemic. Neighbor Loaves are made by bakers, bakeries, and other food businesses using at least 50% locally grown and milled flour. Consumers and other donors buy the bread at full retail cost, supporting regional farms, mills, and bakers. The loaves then make their way to those in need at community feeding organizations.

Learn More

Grain Zines

Printer-friendly zines with background about eight grains frequently produced in the Midwest: history, how they’re grown, tips for culinary uses, and more, written by Amy Halloran, aka the Flour Ambassador. We hope these will be helpful for everyone from institutional chefs to farm stand customers, increasing understanding of regional grains as a core aspect of sustainable local food systems. View and download printable versions from the button below.

Learn More

Grain Chain Connections

AGC’s first-ever video series, Grain Chain Connections, highlights some of the many collaborations among AGC members across grain chain roles, from farmer to processor to end user. A core team of AGC members helped to visualize and plan the project, which features four stories of collaboration with a unifying theme: Trusting relationships form the foundation of a thriving regional grainshed! 

Learn More

Processor & End-User Needs

In 2023, AGC interviewed a total of 20 end-users and processors to learn how they source, evaluate, purchase and produce with regional grain products. Cultivating a better understanding of processor and end-user preferences can help farmers and others in the grain value chain better meet these needs, while exploring opportunities for greater value chain resilience.

Learn More

Grain Food Safety & Liability

Food-grade grain producers pay close attention to food safety regulations and liability to protect their operations and communities. Here are some concise, easy-to-read resources that make it easier to put the right pieces in place. Learn how federal food safety regulations apply to regional grains, the ways states enforce their rules around how and to whom grain sales can occur through licensing, and how to leverage insurance to protect the grain chain from farmer to eater.

Learn More

Grains to Trays

Joe Kaplan, Perennial Pantry

'Farm to institution' is the practice of purchasing locally grown foods for food service settings like schools, hospitals, and business campuses. In 2020, UW-Madison and AGC started the Grains to Trays initiative to grow staple crop value chains and farm to institution efforts in the region. The linked page acts as a clearinghouse for research, farmer support resources, and practitioner tools including a literature review, case study report, mobile processing report, and a liability guide.

Learn More

Regional Consumer Perspectives

The Grain Views & Habits survey was conducted to better understand consumer knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding artisan grain and general food purchasing habits across our region. This report documents the origin, objectives, process, and findings of the survey over its three years, 2021-23, to provide consumer insights and better educate eaters about regional grains.

Learn More

Post-Harvest Handling

Thoughtful post-harvest handling is an essential component of bringing food-grade small grains to market. Many food-grade grain growers say that only half the work and investment is growing the crop, whereas the other half is proper post-harvest handling and storage. This project offers videos and equipment descriptions, developed to help farmers get started or improve on their small grain post-harvest handling.

Learn More

Small Grains Adoption

Small grains bring many benefits to agricultural systems, yet most farmers in the Midwest no longer plant them in rotations. AGC worked with the Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems at UW-Madison, Michael Fields Agricultural Institute, University of California, Davis, and Purdue University to study why farmers don’t grow more small grains, and how to support their production. Click the button below for the publications resulting from this collaborative project.

Learn More

Food-Grade Grains Guide

Beth McConnon, Askegaard Organic Farm

For farmers interested in producing food-grade grains, those intended for human consumption, there are a unique set of opportunities, challenges, and considerations. This guide is intended for farmers interested in adding food-grade grain crops to their farms. Sections include crop timing and rotation recommendations, variety selection, seed sourcing, production management, and post-harvest handling.

Learn More

Variety Trial Bake Tests

Jas McDaniel Photography - Madison Sourdough

AGC works to connect the research community, farmers, millers, and bakers to test grain varieties to find those optimized for baking end-uses. The newest iteration of this project is funded through a USDA OREI grant. In partnership with Dr. Julie Dawson and the Seed to Kitchen Collaborative housed at UW-Madison, the team at the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant, and farmers, millers, and bakers, we are working to help identify seeds that work well for both farmers and bakers.‍

Learn More

Distilling Research

Silver Tree Beer & Spirits

AGC members Cow Creek Farm and Silver Tree Beer & Spirits are working with the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant through a NCR-SARE Farmer Rancher Grant to test distillation performance of five heritage, open-pollinated corn varieties. Yellow #2 dent corn is the typical distilling choice, but other cultivars offer alternative market niches and farm diversification opportunities. This work will expand understanding of the flavors and alcohol conversion of distinct varieties.

Learn More

Neighbor Loaves

ORIGIN Breads

In March 2020, AGC launched an initiative to secure the local grain chain and support the regional emergency feeding system during the pandemic. Neighbor Loaves are made by bakers, bakeries, and other food businesses using at least 50% locally grown and milled flour. Consumers and other donors buy the bread at full retail cost, supporting regional farms, mills, and bakers. The loaves then make their way to those in need at community feeding organizations.

Learn More
ORIGIN Breads

Neighbor Loaves

In March 2020, AGC launched an initiative to secure the local grain chain and support the regional emergency feeding system during the pandemic. Neighbor Loaves are made by bakers, bakeries, and other food businesses using at least 50% locally grown and milled flour. Consumers and other donors buy the bread at full retail cost, supporting regional farms, mills, and bakers. The loaves go to food pantries and community feeding organizations, which continue to be hard hit by ongoing economic issues resulting from the pandemic, and make their way to those who need bread.

Learn More
1/7

Jas McDaniel Photography - Madison Sourdough

Variety Trial Bake Tests

For the past several years, AGC has been working to connect the research community, farmers, millers, and bakers to test small grain varieties to find those optimized for baking end-uses. The newest iteration of this project is funded through a USDA OREI grant (2020-2023). In partnership with Dr. Julie Dawson and the Seed to Kitchen Collaborative housed at UW-Madison, the team at the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant, and farmers, millers, and bakers, we are working to help identify seeds that work well for both farmers and bakers.

Learn More
2/7
Cafe #110, Waconia Public School District

Grains in Institutions

Institutions like schools, hospitals, and business campuses represent a largely untapped market opportunity for local grain consumption. A USDA Farmers Market Promotion Program grant (2020-2023) awarded to AGC in partnership with UW-Madison’s Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems (CIAS) seeks to connect grain producers across the Upper Midwest with Wisconsin institutions. Resources created through this project will accelerate procurement of local grains and build staple crops into existing farm to institution efforts.

3/7
Silver Tree Beer & Spirits

Distilling Research

AGC members Cow Creek Farm and Silver Tree Beer & Spirits are working with the University of Illinois Food Science Pilot Processing Plant through a NCR-SARE Farmer Rancher Grant to test distillation performance of five heritage, open-pollinated corn varieties. Yellow #2 dent corn is most commonly used for distilling, but other cultivars offer alternative market niches and farm diversification opportunities. This work will begin to develop an understanding of the flavor composition and alcohol conversion of these distinct varieties.

Learn More
4/7

MOSES Podcast: Grain Series

In April 2021, AGC member Midwest Organic and Sustainable Education Service (MOSES) published a three-part series on food-grade grains for their MOSES Organic Podcast. Education & Outreach Working Group coordinator Amy Halloran recorded conversations with several AGC member farmers, millers, and researchers to create the series. Episodes include: Behind the Seeds, Diversifying Crop Rotations, and On-Farm Milling.

5/7
Silver Tree Beer & Spirits

FSMA PCR Grain Guide

Developed in partnership with the Vermont Law School Center for Agriculture and Food Systems, this resource can help grain value chain businesses identify which Food Safety Modernization Act Preventive Controls for Human Food Rule requirements apply to their particular operations and assist them in understanding what they need to do to comply as they work to build local and regional food systems.

The guide includes: key terms — a flowchart to help farms and businesses determine which regulatory entity category they fall into — compliance information specific to farms processing facilities, retail food establishments, and restaurants that grow, process, store, and handle grains — a discussion of how particular activities fit within the rule to help producers understand if and how their activities make them subject to it.

Learn
6/7
Silver Tree Beer & Spirits

FSMA PCR Grain Guide

Developed in partnership with the Vermont Law School Center for Agriculture and Food Systems, this resource can help grain value chain businesses identify which Food Safety Modernization Act Preventive Controls for Human Food Rule requirements apply to their particular operations and assist them in understanding what they need to do to comply as they work to build local and regional food systems.

The guide includes: key terms — a flowchart to help farms and businesses determine which regulatory entity category they fall into — compliance information specific to farms processing facilities, retail food establishments, and restaurants that grow, process, store, and handle grains — a discussion of how particular activities fit within the rule to help producers understand if and how their activities make them subject to it.

Learn
7/7

Our Working Groups

These member-led vehicles for community building convene and support members to help illustrate, contextualize, and connect their work with others across the region. Working Groups meet virtually to tackle pressing issues relevant to the development of our grainshed. Want to join a Working Group?
Apply to become an AGC member here.

Education & Outreach

The Education & Outreach Working Group is a cross-sectoral space creating new ways to convey and connect the values of regional grains to grain chain businesses and consumers.

- Acts as a braintrust to support implementation of AGC projects

- Provides input and feedback on in-development resources; helps craft language and talking points about soil health, environmentally sound agriculture practices, and economic resilience

- Plays an ambassadorial role for regional grains in educational and other capacities

- Creates space for members to discuss their work, strategize, share ideas, and identify resource development needs

Bakers

The Bakers Working Group is a relationship-building space for professional bakers with a focus on baking as an instrumental link between grain farmers and consumers. This group offers a supportive community for peer-to-peer education between bakers in the region with an emphasis on stone ground flour.

- Builds community amongst bakers so they can learn, share, and better their craft and businesses.

- Creates a space for bakers to explore questions such as: Why does local grain matter? Why doesn’t everyone already use it? How do we make local grain more accessible?

- Fosters efforts to expand consumer awareness of local grains and the environmental, social, and economic benefits of incorporating local grains into bakeries.

- Equips bakers with the tools, connections, and opportunities to be successful and supportive of regional grains, including how to work directly with farmers and millers.

- Serves as a channel for members to ask questions and receive answers, feedback, and information from fellow bakers and other experts.

Farmer Collaboration

The Farmer Collaboration Working Group is a relationship building space for farmers producing diverse food-grade small grains, as well as dry beans and maize. This Working Group facilitates information sharing and best practices, organizes events, gatherings, and networking  opportunities, and offers support for the regional small grain and staples farming community. Members are invited to participate in quarterly calls and regular communication through the working group’s email listserv, and are asked to share information about acres and varieties planted on an annual basis. If you are not a farmer and want to connect with those growing diverse food-grade grains, there are opportunities for AGC members to do so outside of this Working Group. 

-
Offers a supportive community for peer-to-peer education among farmers producing diverse food-grade staple crops in the region

- Solicits farmer input for project work that will strengthen grain production and marketing opportunities

- Connects grain farmers with resources that increase economic, agronomic, and social resilience

Brewing & Distilling

The Brewing & Distilling Working Group brings together individuals, organizations, businesses, researchers, and experts throughout the Midwest beverage supply chain to promote collaboration and education within and about the regional grainshed. This cross-sectoral working group facilitates information sharing and best practices, organizes events, gatherings, and networking opportunities, and offers support for the regional craft brewing and distilling community interested in being part of the regional grainshed.

- Connects entities working across the Upper Midwest beverage supply chain to promote collaboration

- Invites speakers representing the different stakeholder audiences along the regional grain supply chain to share their insights and research, such as grain breeding efforts as it relates to malting, brewing, distilling, and upcycling

- Fosters efforts to expand consumer understanding of local beer and spirits as agricultural products with the potential to be grown and processed locally and the associated environmental, social, and economic benefits of local production

- Provides support, communication opportunities, and resources for farmers, maltsters, brewers, distillers, and upcyclers

Institutional Procurement

The Institutional Procurement Working Group connects stakeholders to increase the use of and educational opportunities regarding regionally grown grains in institutional settings. This cross-sectoral working group facilitates information sharing and best practices, organizes networking opportunities, and offers support for farmers, millers, and food manufacturers who want to sell into the institutional food market, while simultaneously supporting institutions who strive to include regional grains in their meal programs.

- Connects schools, hospitals, colleges, businesses campuses, correctional facilities, and other public institutions to farmers and processors within the AGC network to create new supplier/buyer partnerships

- Offers support and technical assistance to farmers and food businesses interested in selling grain to institutions, including food safety resources and procurement guides

- Encourages relationship building amongst members by providing peer-to-peer learning and collaboration opportunities

- Gathers and shares pertinent information, resources, and best practices pertaining to grain to institution value chain development

Research & Variety Testing

The Research & Variety Testing Working Group is focused on identity-preserved grain cultivars or hybrids and how they create unique value-added products. This group delves into diverse genetics and the ways in which specific varieties can help farmers, bakers, and food businesses succeed in producing or using identity-preserved Midwestern grains, thus achieving greater landscape diversity.

- Explores the range of specific grains cultivars being grown across the Midwest 

- Shares insights into the efforts of ongoing public and private grain breeding programs- Communicates information about field days and other opportunities to see and learn about identity-preserved grains on-farm, in mills, malthouses, bakeries, distilleries, restaurants and other processing facilities

- Provides connections to assist in sourcing high-quality seed of artisan grains

- Offers information on quality testing resources needed to sell grain crops into specialty markets- Presents opportunities to participate in culinary evaluation of experimental varieties